Benefits glossary
Government benefits, tax, disability and drug-coverage terms explained in plain language.
Definitions are educational. Official program rules still apply.
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A person you have lived with in a conjugal relationship for at least 12 continuous months, treated like a spouse for most benefit rules.
Benefits use combined household income, you must report common-law status changes to CRA.
Use these MyEligible tools to explore programs after you understand a term.
Definitions explain common government and program language in plain words. They are starting points for understanding, not legal advice or official eligibility decisions. Confirm important details with the official program, CRA, Service Canada, or a qualified professional.
Glossary reviewed September 13, 2026