General
Dependant
A person who relies on you for basic needs, such as a child or sometimes an adult family member, recognized in tax and benefit rules.
Who counts as a dependant affects credits, benefits, and shared custody calculations.
Benefits glossary
Government benefits, tax, disability and drug-coverage terms explained in plain language.
Definitions are educational. Official program rules still apply.
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A person who relies on you for basic needs, such as a child or sometimes an adult family member, recognized in tax and benefit rules.
Who counts as a dependant affects credits, benefits, and shared custody calculations.
Use these MyEligible tools to explore programs after you understand a term.
Definitions explain common government and program language in plain words. They are starting points for understanding, not legal advice or official eligibility decisions. Confirm important details with the official program, CRA, Service Canada, or a qualified professional.
Glossary reviewed September 13, 2026