Social assistance
Earned income exemption
The amount of employment or self-employment income you can keep before a benefit is reduced dollar-for-dollar.
Exemptions encourage work but vary, report earnings exactly as your program requires.
Benefits glossary
Canadian benefits glossary
Government benefits, tax, disability and drug-coverage terms explained in plain language.
Definitions are educational. Official program rules still apply.
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Sources and methodology
Definitions explain common government and program language in plain words. They are starting points for understanding, not legal advice or official eligibility decisions. Confirm important details with the official program, CRA, Service Canada, or a qualified professional.
Glossary reviewed September 13, 2026